Author: Daniel Eggertsen 作者：丹尼尔埃格森
Flounder are a species of flatfish that are typically found in the Northern Atlantic and in waters that are off the shores of the east coast (in the US).牙鲆是一个物种的比目鱼说，通常发现，在北部的大西洋和在水域是小康海岸的东海岸（美国） 。 There are actually several different types of species that we often include in the term "flounder."其实有几个不同类型的物种，我们常常包括在术语“牙鲆” 。 In the United States, we have the summer flounder (found primarily in the Western Atlantic), the southern flounder, and the winter flounder.在美国，我们有夏季牙鲆（发现主要是在西大西洋） ，南部牙鲆，冬季比目鱼。 There are also species of flounder that can be found in waters off the coasts of Europe and Japan.也有一些物种的牙鲆，可以发现在对开水域沿岸的欧洲和日本。 Flounders are traditionally pretty small fish and usually range from 12 to 15 inches in size. flounders传统漂亮的小鱼，通常范围从12至15英寸的大小。 Interestingly, this presents a unique challenge to anglers.有趣的是，这带来了一个独特的挑战，以钓鱼。 Instead of feeling an immediate bite, fishermen who angle for flounder often can feel as if they've snagged their line on something.而不是感觉，立即咬，渔民谁角牙鲆常常可以感受到，因为如果他们已经陷入僵局，他们的路线，对一些事。 This can make it tricky to ultimately land a flounder, particularly because the flounder often will hold the bait in its mouth and swim a few feet back to its feeding area.这可以使棘手的最终土地一牙鲆，尤其是因为牙鲆，往往将举行诱饵，在其嘴和游泳几英尺回到其喂养区。 As a result, if a fisherman tries to hook it too soon, they will simply lose half of their bait.因此，如果渔民试图钩它太早，他们会干脆失去了一半的诱饵。 As a result, catching flounder presents a challenge for fishermen despite the fish's small size.因此，追赶牙鲆提出了挑战，为渔民，尽管鱼的体积小。 Flounder are considered ambush predators and they generally feed in the soft mud or sand of the bottom of the ocean.牙鲆被认为是埋伏猎食者，他们普遍饲料中软泥或沙的底部的海洋。 They can especially be found near bridge piles, docks, reefs, and other types of natural or manmade structures that protrude from the ground.特别是他们可以找到附近的桥梁基桩，码头，珊瑚礁，和其他类型的自然或人为的结构， protrude从地面。 As a result, flounder can generally be found close to the bottom of the ocean floor, which is a good thing for fishermen to keep in mind.因此，牙鲆一般都可以发现，接近底部的洋底，这是一件好事，为渔民，请记住， 。 Flounder are especially prevalent during their migration season, so if you want to stand the best chance of landing flounder, it's a good idea to angle for them from September through November, which are considered their migratory months.牙鲆尤其是流行期间，他们的迁移季节，所以如果您想要的立场的最佳机会登陆牙鲆，这是一个很好的主意的角度为他们从9月至11月，这是考虑他们的洄游个月。 As far as tackle is concerned, experts recommend using a medium stiff casting rod, particularly one that is around 7 feet long.据处理而言，专家建议使用中等激烈连铸棒，尤其是一个大约7英尺长。 In addition, it's a good idea to use this in conjunction with a smaller baitcasting reel.此外，它的一个好主意，使用此联同一个规模较小的baitcasting卷轴。 Many experts consider the "standard flounder rig" to be a 4/0-circle hook on a 15-inch 30 lb. test monofilament leader (terminal rigging).许多专家认为“标准牙鲆钻机”是一个4/0-circle后挂钩上， 15英寸30磅的测试单丝领导人（终端造） 。 However, as with most tackle, you'll want to experiment a little and perhaps implement your own unique combination that you find to be the most effective.不过，由于大部分解决，您将要进行实验的一点，也许推行自己的独特结合，你要找到最有效的。 There are actually several factors to consider when selecting flounder rigs: water depth, current, and bottom terrain.其实有几个因素时要考虑的选择牙鲆钻机：水深，目前，和底部的地形。 Because flounder live primarily near the bottom of the ocean (near the floor) you need to make sure that your rig can get the bait down to the bottom.因为牙鲆的生活，主要是底部附近的海洋（靠近楼）您需要，以确保您的钻机可以得到的饵料，下降至底部。
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