Author: Cory Doggett 作者：多格特的Cory
When planning a trip into the wilderness most think that there will be little need for rescue, or knowledge of how to draw attention to a signal fire.规划时，访问到旷野，大多数认为会有一点需要救援，或知识，如何要提请注意的一个信号，小心防火。 The fact is that you must always plan for the worst case scenarios.事实是，你必须始终计划作最坏的情况。 In a wilderness trip there could be injuries of one or more from a group.在一个荒野之行可能会有受伤的一个或多个从一组。 This injury may require leaving the person behind.这损伤可能需要离开的人后面。 For those who remain, attempt to send up a signal fire.对于那些谁仍然存在，尝试发送了一个信号，小心防火。 Another situation where a signal fire is required is when a member gets lost from the rest of the group.另一种情况下，一个信号，消防需要的是当一个会员得到失去了从其余的组。 A Place for the Signal Fire The immediate issue is the location of the signal fire.一个地方为信号，消防立即的问题是位置信号，小心防火。 The first consideration has to be given to any injured persons in the party.首要的考虑，要考虑到任何人受伤在党。 If it is unsafe to move them, the injured should stay, and other suggestions for movement may have to be compromised.如果是不安全的动议他们，受伤的应该留下来，和其他的建议，运动可能要受到损害。 If they can be moved a short distance, first locate the fire site then move everyone there.如果他们可以提出短距离，首先找到火灾现场，然后每个人都有。 It is rare that a group would break apart in order to find help.这是难得的一组会打破，除了在为了寻找帮助。 If the group has wandered far from the appointed path or left with officials, friends and love ones, then a two-pronged rescue plan might include a party going for help while the rest stay at the signal site location.如果本集团已游荡远离委任的路径或左与官员，朋友和爱情，然后一个双管齐下的拯救计划可能包括一党去帮助其余的则留在信号的地点。 The ideal site for a signal fire should be on a slope or area that most likely faces rescue plane arrivals.理想的网站，为一个信号，消防，应在一个斜坡或地区最有可能面临的救援飞机来港定居人士。 This usually means big city locations or the wilderness staff's management office.这通常意味着大城市的地点或旷野工作人员的管理处。 The site will need to be cleaned and made free of underbrush that might start a forest fire.该网站将需要清理，并作出了免费的underbrush可能启动森林火灾。 It should be a place where a plane could easily see your group's tents and other items.这应该是一个地方的飞机可以很容易地看到您的小组的帐篷和其他物品。 This gives an indication that the fire was not the result of a natural event like a lightning strike.这给出了一个迹象表明，火灾是没有结果的一个自然事件就像一个雷击。 Clear the area large enough for three fires in a triangular shape, which is the international position for a signal fire.明确了足够大的面积为3火灾在一个三角形的形状，这是在国际上的地位为一个信号，小心防火。 If you are in a fuel rich area, where you can find the fuel necessary to keep them burning constantly, you should do so.如果您是在燃料丰富的地区，在这里您可以找到所需的燃料，使他们不断燃烧，你应该这样做。 If you do not have this luxury, prepare the fires with tender, kindling, and wood while waiting for signs of rescuers in the area.如果您没有这个奢侈品，作好准备，火灾与投标，火种，和木材，而等待的迹象，救援人员在该地区。 Then, and only then, set the fire.那时，只有到那时，设置防火。 If you do not draw attention, let the fires go out and prepare them again for an instant restarting.如果您不提请注意，让火灾走出去和他们做好准备，再次为即时重新启动。 Alternates to Signal Fires The first thing you should remember from any lesson on signal fires is the 3-fire triangular position of the international distress signal.候补信号火灾的第一件事，你应该记得，从任何教训，对信号的火灾是3 -消防三角的立场，国际求救信号。 If you were to be near water you could place boats in this pattern.如果您要在靠近水源的地方，你可以渔船在这种格局。 If no boats exist, build rafts and place them in a triangular position by using rope to lash them together.如果没有船只存在，建立和鱼排的地方，他们在一个三角形的立场，用绳子拉什他们在一起。 Desert wilderness travelers can practice such simple ideas as placing their shelters in the triangle position.沙漠旷野的旅客可以练习这么简单的想法，把他们的庇护所，在三角形的立场。 If there is a large rock outcropping, and no firewood stores, you can build solid circles of rocks in piles in a triangle pattern.如果有一个大岩outcropping ，并没有木柴店，您可以建立坚实的岩石圈在桩在一个三角形的模式。
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